What best describes an Intergovernmental Organisation (IGO)?

• A. A nonprofit NGO operating globally.
• B. A private sector alliance.
• C. An organization formed by two or more governments working together to solve problems.
• D. A national government agency.

Answer: (C)

An Intergovernmental Organisation is an entity created by treaties among two or more governments to work together on issues that cross borders and require joint action. Because member states commit to shared goals and decisions, this description fits best: an organization formed by governments working together to solve problems. It’s not a nonprofit NGO, which operates as a private civil society group; nor is it a private sector alliance focused on business interests; and it isn’t a national government agency, which serves the interests and administration of a single country.